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The best of Turkey

A curated pick of the best destinations in Turkey by category, from top cities and ancient sites to beaches and nature, each linked to its guides and walking tours.

Or browse by province, district and neighbourhood

Top cities and regions

İstanbul

Two continents, the historic peninsula and the Bosphorus neighbourhoods in one city.

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Kapadokya

Fairy chimneys, underground cities and balloon-filled valleys.

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Antalya

The old town, waterfalls, ancient cities and a long Mediterranean coast.

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İzmir

The Aegean city, with Ephesus, Cesme-Alacati and Sirince nearby.

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Muğla (Bodrum, Fethiye, Marmaris)

The Bodrum peninsula, Oludeniz, Dalyan and the Datca bays.

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Mardin

A stone-house old town looking over the Mesopotamian plain.

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Trabzon

The Sumela Monastery, Uzungol and the Black Sea highlands.

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Bursa

Ottoman mosques, Uludag, Cumalikizik and Iznik.

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Çanakkale

Troy, Gallipoli, Assos and Bozcaada island.

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Gaziantep

The food capital, with Zeugma, the castle and baklava and kebabs.

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Şanlıurfa

Gobeklitepe, the sacred Balikligol pools and Harran.

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Konya

The tomb of Mevlana, the Seljuk monuments and Catalhoyuk.

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Rize

The tea gardens, Ayder and the Firtina valley highlands.

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Kars

The ruins of Ani, the Russian-era stone centre and frozen Lake Cildir.

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Van

Akdamar Island, the Urartian castle, Hosap and the famous breakfast.

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Adıyaman (Nemrut)

The colossal stone heads of Mount Nemrut and the Commagene route.

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Edirne

The Ottoman capital before Istanbul, with the Selimiye and the bazaars.

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Balıkesir (Ayvalık, Kaz Dağları)

The Ayvalik-Cunda stone streets, Mount Ida and the Marmara islands.

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Hatay (Antakya)

Roman mosaics, St Peter’s and a UNESCO gastronomy kitchen, recovering after the earthquake.

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Adana

A Roman bridge still in use, a huge mosque and the country’s most famous kebab.

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Mersin

Kizkalesi, the sinkholes, ancient cities and 300 km of coast.

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Amasya

Riverfront Ottoman houses under royal tombs cut into the cliff.

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Kayseri

A basalt citadel under Erciyes, Seljuk tombs in the traffic, and pastirma.

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Erzurum

Seljuk stone at 1,900 m, skiing at Palandoken and cag kebabi.

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Artvin

The Karagol lakes, the Macahel biosphere valley and forests that turn in autumn.

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Çorum (Hattuşa)

The UNESCO-listed Hittite capital, the Yazilikaya rock sanctuary and leblebi.

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Sivas

Seljuk medreses on one square, and the UNESCO-listed Divrigi portals.

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Malatya

UNESCO-listed Arslantepe, the Levent valley and the world’s apricot centre.

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Ağrı (Doğubayazıt)

The Ishak Pasha Palace and Mount Ararat, Turkey’s highest mountain.

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Aksaray (Ihlara)

The Ihlara valley, the best walk in Cappadocia, and its rock churches.

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Bitlis

The Nemrut crater lake and the Seljuk headstones of Ahlat.

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Bolu

Autumn at Yedigoller, Lake Abant and the Ottoman towns.

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Kütahya

The Temple of Zeus at Aizanoi and a living tile tradition.

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Osmaniye (Karatepe)

An open-air museum where Late Hittite reliefs stand at the gates they were carved on.

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Kastamonu

The UNESCO-listed Mahmut Bey Mosque at Kasaba, timber mansions and the Kure canyons.

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Afyonkarahisar

A castle on a volcanic plug, the UNESCO-listed wooden-columned Great Mosque and the Phrygian valleys.

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Isparta

Lake Egirdir, the rose harvest season and the Pisidian cities.

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Sinop

Anatolia’s northernmost point, the historic prison and the Hamsilos inlet.

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Niğde

The Gumusler frescoes and the Nigde face of the Aladaglar.

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Samsun

The Bandirma ferry, the Amazon Village and the Kizilirmak delta birdlife.

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Top ancient sites and museums

Efes Antik Kenti

A Roman city with the Library of Celsus and a great theatre.

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Ayasofya ve Topkapı Sarayı

The Byzantine-Ottoman core around Sultanahmet.

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Hierapolis ve Pamukkale

The ancient thermal city above the white travertine terraces.

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Troya

The city of Homer’s epic and its layered excavation.

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Sümela Manastırı

The famous Black Sea monastery carved into a cliff face.

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Anıtkabir

Ataturk’s mausoleum and museum.

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Safranbolu Osmanlı evleri

The UNESCO-listed timber Ottoman houses and bazaar.

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Assos (Behramkale)

An Aegean ancient city with the Temple of Athena and a stone village.

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Göbeklitepe

The world’s oldest known temple site, dated to around 9600 BC.

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Zeugma Mozaik Müzesi

One of the largest mosaic museums in the world, home to the Gypsy Girl.

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Mevlana Müzesi

The tomb and museum of Mevlana (Rumi).

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Çatalhöyük

An early Neolithic settlement dated from around 7500 BC.

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Ani Harabeleri

The abandoned medieval Armenian capital on the steppe, UNESCO-listed.

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Nemrut Dağı

A Commagene king’s funerary sanctuary at 2,150 m, with fallen stone heads.

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Akdamar Kilisesi

A 10th-century church on a lake island, carved with stone reliefs outside.

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Selimiye Camii

The mosque Sinan called his own masterwork, UNESCO-listed.

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Hatay Arkeoloji Müzesi

One of the world’s great Roman mosaic collections, reopened in 2025.

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Kral Kaya Mezarları

Pontic royal tombs cut into the cliff above the Yesilirmak.

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Panorama 1453 Tarih Müzesi

A 360-degree painted panorama of the 1453 conquest, beside the land walls.

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Hattuşa

The Hittite capital, where the Treaty of Kadesh was found, UNESCO-listed.

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Arslantepe Höyüğü

One of the oldest known palaces, from the 4th millennium BC, UNESCO-listed in 2021.

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Divriği Ulu Camii

The strangest stone portals of the middle ages, UNESCO-listed, reopened in 2024.

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Çifte Minareli Medrese

The 13th-century Seljuk medrese that is Erzurum’s emblem.

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İshak Paşa Sarayı

A late-18th-century local dynasty’s palace under Mount Ararat.

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Karatepe-Aslantaş

Late Hittite reliefs and a bilingual inscription, still at the gates they were carved on.

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Aizanoi Zeus Tapınağı

The best preserved Temple of Zeus in Anatolia, at Cavdarhisar.

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Ahlat Selçuklu Mezarlığı

The largest surviving Turkish-Islamic cemetery, with thousands of carved stones.

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Top beaches and bays

Top nature and landscapes

Best Places to Visit in Turkey: Cities, Ancient Sites, Beaches and Nature | Travel Walk Tours | Travel Walk Tours